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the JAM Technique - How to Be a Confident Speaker

the JAM Technique - How to Be a Confident Speaker Learn how to become a FLUENT and CONFIDENT English speaker by spending just 10 minutes a day. This is the JAM technique.


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Transcript:
Hi and welcome back. In this 
video, I’m going to teach you one 
simple trick that you can use to 
become a fluent English speaker 
by spending just 10 minutes a 
day. The best part about this is 
that you don’t need a partner – 
you can do this by yourself. This 
is a technique that has worked 
for many of my students and if 
you do what I tell you in this 
video, I guarantee that you will 
become more fluent in English. So 
what is this trick? Well, it’s a 
technique known as JAM. Uh, no, 
not that kind of jam. This is 
actually a little fluency game 
based on a show that airs on BBC 
radio. The reason it’s called JAM 
is because it’s short for Just A 
Minute. This game has three 
stages. So here’s how you play 
it: You’re going to talk about a 
topic for one minute. That is, 
you’re going to give a speech 
without any preparation. So you 
just pick a topic - you can 
either take general topics like 
sports, hobbies, friends, books 
etc. or you can choose a 
question. For example, what is 
your favorite mode of transport? 
And once you have a topic, you 
speak. Now when you do, there are 
some rules: The first rule is 
that you cannot stop speaking. 
You must talk for the full 
minute. If you have to pause to 
catch your breath, it’s OK, but 
you cannot pause for more than 
three seconds. Even if you say 
nonsense or you say something 
unrelated to the topic it doesn’t 
matter. You’re just going to keep 
talking. So that’s rule number 
one. Rule number two is you 
cannot repeat the same ideas. 
That means you can’t just say the 
same things over and over and 
over again – this isn’t 
pronunciation practice – it’s 
fluency development, so no 
repetition of the same ideas. And 
rule number three is no writing – 
you cannot make any notes while 
you are speaking, you must only 
concentrate on speaking. These 
are just the three rules. So to 
begin, you need a timer, this can 
be on your smartphone for 
example. You start stage one by 
starting the timer and you speak 
until the one minute is reached. 
I’m going to give you an example 
of how to do this. I’m going to 
take this question: “What is your 
favorite mode of transport?” and 
I’m going to speak for a minute 
on this topic. Now I haven’t done 
any preparation, so let’s see how 
I do. OK, so what’s my favorite 
mode of transport? I would have 
to say that it’s the train. 
That’s because um, actually, you 
get to see a lot of nice scenery, 
beautiful landscapes and things 
like that. And you know, train 
journeys generally tend to be 
longer than other types of, or 
rather, other modes of transport. 
You can see I’m really struggling 
for ideas but I can’t stop, I 
have to keep going so I’m saying 
whatever comes to mind, that’s no 
problem. But back to the topic at 
hand, yeah, train journeys 
because they’re longer, they’re 
more relaxing. And one last thing 
I want to mention is that I’ve 
had the opportunity to meet 
interesting people and make 
friends on many train journeys. 
As a kid I used to ride the train 
a lot with my family. We used to 
go to lots of places by train and 
it’s actually something that I 
really enjoyed. Phew! That was 
hard. But that’s OK. That’s the 
whole point of this exercise. 
That was stage one. Now we’re 
going to move on to stage two. 
Here’s where we’re really going 
to start building our fluency. 
The first part of stage two is 
making notes – so you can use a 
paper and pen now. And you’re 
going to think back to the speech 
that you just gave, and collect 
ideas you came up with. In my 
speech, I remember that I had 
three ideas: The first was that 
on train journeys, you get to see 
a lot of beautiful scenery. The 
second idea was that train 
journeys are longer, so they’re 
more relaxing. The third idea was 
that you get to meet interesting 
people and make friends. So once 
you have these ideas down, you’re 
going to repeat the exercise. 
That means, you’re going to set 
your timer for one minute and 
you’re going to speak again on 
the same topic, but now, you can 
use your notes to guide you. You 
will notice that this time, you 
are actually able to speak more 
fluently because you have some 
good ideas on paper, and you will 
be able to expand on your ideas 
and give more information. Once 
the timer hits one minute, you 
stop. And we move on to stage 
three. Just like in stage two, 
you’re going to go to paper and 
pen, but this time, you’re going 
to add more ideas to your notes 
based on your second speech. I 
added some ideas like this. So 
now – for one final time, you’re 
going to speak again. This is 
your final speech. So you set 
your timer for one minute, you 
use your notes and speak. I’m 
going to give you my final speech 
based on my notes so you can see 
the difference.


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